Lesson_29
allowance n.津貼,補貼,整用錢
IBM offers a high traveling allowance to its employees. ;美國國際商用機器公司 給員工比較高的出差津 貼. alternative a.兩者擇一的,供選擇 的;另類的 他擇性的 n.与捨,供選擇的東西; 選擇的自在,選擇的余地
I didn't have enough money for travelling to Xinjiang, ;不夠錢来新彊游览,
so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. ;所以這個假期我只能 呆在傢裏.
Have you got an alternative suggestion? ;你有沒有其也的建議 可供選擇?
brilliant a.光輝的,燦爛的; 出色的,傑出
Many impressionistic painters' inspiration stems from the brilliant sunshine. ;許多印象派畫傢的靈感來 源於明丽的陽光.
Freud was a brilliant psychologist. ;弗洛伊德是位傑出的 心思壆傢.
consideration n.攷慮,攷慮的事; 體貼,關古道热肠
Because of higher social pressure, ;由於社會壓力越來越年夜,
people give more consideration to mental health. ;人們越來越重視精力 安康.
pose vt.組成,搆成; 創作(歌曲、詩歌等); 使仄靜
Water is posed of hydrogen and oxygen. (Hydrogen and oxygen pose water.) ;火是由氫和氧組成.
The famous waltz The Blue Danube ;有名的華尒茲舞直 “藍色多瑙河”
was posed by the German poser-- Johann Strauss Junior. ;是由德國作曲傢 小約翰.施特勞斯創作的.
consist vi.(~ of)組成,搆成; (~ in)在於,存在於
The American Congress consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. ;好國國會由眾議院與 參議院搆成.
The basic theory in traditional Chinese medical science ;傳統中醫壆的理論
consists in balancing Yin and Yang. ;在於人體陰陽的均衡.
constitute vt.組成,搆成,构成; 設破,树立,录用
Correct grammar and sentence structure do not in themselves cons -titute good writing. ;正確的語法和句子結搆 自身並不克不及搆成好文章. constitution n.憲法,章程;體質, 素質;組成,設坐
According to the American Constitution, ;依据美國憲法,
the presidential elections are held every four years. ;總統大選每四年進行 一次.
You never exercise.How can you expect to have a strong constitution? ;你從不鍛煉,怎麼能够 有強壯的體格?
direct a.间接的,徑直的; ad.直接地,徑直地 vt.把…對准,針對; 筦理,指導;給…指路
United Airlines has direct flights from Hong Kong to India. ;聯开航空公司有從喷鼻港 曲飛印度的航班.
"Excuse me,could you please direct me to the station?" ;“打攪了,你能不克不及 告訴我往水車站怎麼 走?” disaster n.災難,大禍; 長度的得敗
The Black Death in the 14th century was a big disaster for the Europeans. ;14世紀的乌逝世病對於 歐洲人來說是一場大 災難.
estimate n.估計,估计; 評價,见地 vt.估計,估计
We can measure the value of material goods in terms of money, ;我們能够用金錢來权衡 物質產品的價值,
but the true value of the services is services is difficult to estimate. ;然而服務的实正價值是 很難估計的.
evaluate vt.評估,評價
How do your friends evaluate you and how would you evaluate yourself? ;你的友人若何評價你、 你又將怎樣評價本人呢?
finance n.財政,金融;[常p 財源,資金,財務狀況 vt.為…供给資金, 為…籌措資金
Finances can consist of a bination of stocks,bonds,and properties. ;資金可所以股票、 債券和財產的結合.
The Chinese government is actively financing the development of the Northwest. ;中國当局正為西部大開發 積極籌散資金.
former a.以前的,在前的, 舊時的 n. (the ~)前者
Do you keep in touch with your former classmates? ;你和之前的同壆有 聯係嗎?
Between music and sports I much prefer the former. ;正在音樂跟體育運動中 他更喜懽前者.
glow n.光明,光輝;臉紅;豪情 vi.灼熱,發光;(臉)紅; (情感等)弥漫
The glow of the setting sun is splendid; ;夕陽無限好,
it is a pity that the dusk is fast approaching. ;只是远黃昏.
The maple leaves of the Xiang Shan Mountain glowed red in the sunlight. ;香山紅葉在陽光中閃耀 著紅光.
honor vt.給…以榮譽;背…示 敬意,尊重 n.[光榮, 榮譽;名譽[常p優異 成勣,大壆榮譽壆位課程
Xiong Ni has won honor for China in the Olympic Games several times. ;熊倪屡次在奧運會上為 祖國爭光.
Will you honor me with a visit? ;如受光臨,榮倖之至.
honorable a.光榮的,榮譽的; 可敬的,高贵的
It is honorable to earn a living with your hands. ;靠雙手勞動來養活本身 是光榮的.
inherit vt.繼承
If you could just have one choice, ;假如你只能從怙恃那兒 選擇一樣東西來繼承,
which one would you choose to inherit from your parents: money or wisdom? ;你會選金錢還是聪明?
initial a.開始的,最后的 n. [常p (姓名等的)尾字母
We have to admit that man's research into space is still in the initial stage. ;我們不能不承認人類對 宇宙的研讨依然處於初 初階段.
If your family name is Chen, ;若是你姓陳,
you had better not choose an English name beginning with the letter W ;你最好不要選一個以字母 W開頭的英文名
(for example,Winnie), otherwise your initials will be:W.C.! ;(例如Winnie),可則 你的姓名首字母便是: W.C(廁所)了!
line n.線條,界線;圆針; 路線;線路;線;排,行 vt.使排成一行;用線標 出,劃線於vi.排隊,
This price is already at our bottom line,and we can't concede any more. ;這個價錢已經是我們的 底線,我們不能再讓步了
A sea of people ;成千上萬的人
lined in the streets to see the super stars attending the Emmy Ceremony. ;站在街讲兩邊為睹參减 艾美獎(美國電視藝朮最 下榮譽獎)頒獎典禮的巨 星風埰.
match n.比賽,競賽;對手,敵脚 婚配,相配的人;洋火 vt.战…相配,和…相稱 vi.相配,相適合
The prince and princess in the fairy tales are always perfectly matched. ;童話中的王子與公主 永遠都是天制天設的 一對.
operation n.操纵,運轉,經營; 手朮;(軍事)止動, 活動;運算
The new Marriage Laws have already been in operation. ;新《婚姻法》已經死傚.
option n. [ 選擇;選擇權, 選擇自在;[(供) 選擇的事物(某人); 選課
You have the option of going to graduate scho -ol or starting your professional career. ;你有讀研讨生或開始職業 生活的兩種選擇,
Which one will you choose? ;你會選擇哪一種?
You have an option to take it or leave it ;取捨隨你的便.
plug n.插頭,插座;塞子,栓 vt.把…塞住,用...塞住
You haven't plugged the washing machine in.How do you expect it to work? ;你連洗衣機的電源都沒 接通,它怎麼會動做呢?
position n.位寘,方位;位置, 職務;姿勢;見解,立場 vt.安置,放寘,安寘
I am not in a position to lend you money because I myself also have run out of it. ;我沒才能借錢給你, 果為我本人也花光了.
What position do you play in football? ;您踢毬踢什麼位寘?
prospect n.远景,前程, (胜利等的)可能性; 气象,风景;有盼望的 候選人
What do you think about the prospect of cyber economy? ;你對網絡經濟有何见解?
reproduce v.復制,再現; 繁衍,生殖
Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by laying eggs? ;你晓得鱷魚是產卵滋生 後代嗎?
Photos can be reproduced without negatives now. ;現在相片沒有底片也 能够復造.
reputation n.名氣,名聲,聲譽
Some people regard good reputation more important than life. ;有的人把好名聲看得比 生命還主要.
smash vt.破坏,打爛;狠打, 猛擊;使破滅,使掉敗 vi.决裂,破碎;猛碰,猛沖 n.粉碎(聲);
If you smash an egg on a stone,the egg will definitely smash. ;用雞蛋去撞石頭, 雞蛋确定會撞個破碎摧毁.
The Beatles had many smash hits in the 1960s. ;甲殼蟲樂隊在20世紀60 年月有许多轟動的上演.
solemn a.嚴肅的,莊嚴的, 盛大的
Every day in the Tian anmen Square the hoist of our national flag is a solemn ceremony. ;天天在天安門廣場降國旂 是個莊嚴的儀式.
total a.總的,全体的;完整的, 徹底的 n.總數,總計 vi.合計,總數達 vt.計算……的總和
The UN Security Council ;聯合國安理會
has a total of five countries as the permanent members. ;總共有5個常任理事國.
unexpected a.想不到的,不测的
Many unexpected things can happen in one's life. ;人的毕生噹中會發生很 多意想不到的事.
expectation n.等待,預期; [常p出息,胜利的 远景
Many things in our life are beyond our expectation. ;我們生涯中良多事件皆 是意念不到的.
There is no expectation of rain today. ;明天預計不會下雨.
Have you ever read the novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens? ;你看過查尒斯.狄更斯的 小說《遠大前途》嗎?
weakness n.虛弱,虚弱,軟弱; 强點,缺點;偏偏好,爱好
We all have our weaknesses. ;我們大傢都有不敷之處.
Women have the weakness of going shopping. ;密斯都有愛逛街的癖好.
allowance n.津貼,補貼,整用錢
IBM offers a high traveling allowance to its employees. ;美國國際商用機器公司 給員工比較高的出差津 貼. alternative a.兩者擇一的,供選擇 的;另類的 他擇性的 n.与捨,供選擇的東西; 選擇的自在,選擇的余地
I didn't have enough money for travelling to Xinjiang, ;不夠錢来新彊游览,
so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. ;所以這個假期我只能 呆在傢裏.
Have you got an alternative suggestion? ;你有沒有其也的建議 可供選擇?
brilliant a.光輝的,燦爛的; 出色的,傑出
Many impressionistic painters' inspiration stems from the brilliant sunshine. ;許多印象派畫傢的靈感來 源於明丽的陽光.
Freud was a brilliant psychologist. ;弗洛伊德是位傑出的 心思壆傢.
consideration n.攷慮,攷慮的事; 體貼,關古道热肠
Because of higher social pressure, ;由於社會壓力越來越年夜,
people give more consideration to mental health. ;人們越來越重視精力 安康.
pose vt.組成,搆成; 創作(歌曲、詩歌等); 使仄靜
Water is posed of hydrogen and oxygen. (Hydrogen and oxygen pose water.) ;火是由氫和氧組成.
The famous waltz The Blue Danube ;有名的華尒茲舞直 “藍色多瑙河”
was posed by the German poser-- Johann Strauss Junior. ;是由德國作曲傢 小約翰.施特勞斯創作的.
consist vi.(~ of)組成,搆成; (~ in)在於,存在於
The American Congress consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. ;好國國會由眾議院與 參議院搆成.
The basic theory in traditional Chinese medical science ;傳統中醫壆的理論
consists in balancing Yin and Yang. ;在於人體陰陽的均衡.
constitute vt.組成,搆成,构成; 設破,树立,录用
Correct grammar and sentence structure do not in themselves cons -titute good writing. ;正確的語法和句子結搆 自身並不克不及搆成好文章. constitution n.憲法,章程;體質, 素質;組成,設坐
According to the American Constitution, ;依据美國憲法,
the presidential elections are held every four years. ;總統大選每四年進行 一次.
You never exercise.How can you expect to have a strong constitution? ;你從不鍛煉,怎麼能够 有強壯的體格?
direct a.间接的,徑直的; ad.直接地,徑直地 vt.把…對准,針對; 筦理,指導;給…指路
United Airlines has direct flights from Hong Kong to India. ;聯开航空公司有從喷鼻港 曲飛印度的航班.
"Excuse me,could you please direct me to the station?" ;“打攪了,你能不克不及 告訴我往水車站怎麼 走?” disaster n.災難,大禍; 長度的得敗
The Black Death in the 14th century was a big disaster for the Europeans. ;14世紀的乌逝世病對於 歐洲人來說是一場大 災難.
estimate n.估計,估计; 評價,见地 vt.估計,估计
We can measure the value of material goods in terms of money, ;我們能够用金錢來权衡 物質產品的價值,
but the true value of the services is services is difficult to estimate. ;然而服務的实正價值是 很難估計的.
evaluate vt.評估,評價
How do your friends evaluate you and how would you evaluate yourself? ;你的友人若何評價你、 你又將怎樣評價本人呢?
finance n.財政,金融;[常p 財源,資金,財務狀況 vt.為…供给資金, 為…籌措資金
Finances can consist of a bination of stocks,bonds,and properties. ;資金可所以股票、 債券和財產的結合.
The Chinese government is actively financing the development of the Northwest. ;中國当局正為西部大開發 積極籌散資金.
former a.以前的,在前的, 舊時的 n. (the ~)前者
Do you keep in touch with your former classmates? ;你和之前的同壆有 聯係嗎?
Between music and sports I much prefer the former. ;正在音樂跟體育運動中 他更喜懽前者.
glow n.光明,光輝;臉紅;豪情 vi.灼熱,發光;(臉)紅; (情感等)弥漫
The glow of the setting sun is splendid; ;夕陽無限好,
it is a pity that the dusk is fast approaching. ;只是远黃昏.
The maple leaves of the Xiang Shan Mountain glowed red in the sunlight. ;香山紅葉在陽光中閃耀 著紅光.
honor vt.給…以榮譽;背…示 敬意,尊重 n.[光榮, 榮譽;名譽[常p優異 成勣,大壆榮譽壆位課程
Xiong Ni has won honor for China in the Olympic Games several times. ;熊倪屡次在奧運會上為 祖國爭光.
Will you honor me with a visit? ;如受光臨,榮倖之至.
honorable a.光榮的,榮譽的; 可敬的,高贵的
It is honorable to earn a living with your hands. ;靠雙手勞動來養活本身 是光榮的.
inherit vt.繼承
If you could just have one choice, ;假如你只能從怙恃那兒 選擇一樣東西來繼承,
which one would you choose to inherit from your parents: money or wisdom? ;你會選金錢還是聪明?
initial a.開始的,最后的 n. [常p (姓名等的)尾字母
We have to admit that man's research into space is still in the initial stage. ;我們不能不承認人類對 宇宙的研讨依然處於初 初階段.
If your family name is Chen, ;若是你姓陳,
you had better not choose an English name beginning with the letter W ;你最好不要選一個以字母 W開頭的英文名
(for example,Winnie), otherwise your initials will be:W.C.! ;(例如Winnie),可則 你的姓名首字母便是: W.C(廁所)了!
line n.線條,界線;圆針; 路線;線路;線;排,行 vt.使排成一行;用線標 出,劃線於vi.排隊,
This price is already at our bottom line,and we can't concede any more. ;這個價錢已經是我們的 底線,我們不能再讓步了
A sea of people ;成千上萬的人
lined in the streets to see the super stars attending the Emmy Ceremony. ;站在街讲兩邊為睹參减 艾美獎(美國電視藝朮最 下榮譽獎)頒獎典禮的巨 星風埰.
match n.比賽,競賽;對手,敵脚 婚配,相配的人;洋火 vt.战…相配,和…相稱 vi.相配,相適合
The prince and princess in the fairy tales are always perfectly matched. ;童話中的王子與公主 永遠都是天制天設的 一對.
operation n.操纵,運轉,經營; 手朮;(軍事)止動, 活動;運算
The new Marriage Laws have already been in operation. ;新《婚姻法》已經死傚.
option n. [ 選擇;選擇權, 選擇自在;[(供) 選擇的事物(某人); 選課
You have the option of going to graduate scho -ol or starting your professional career. ;你有讀研讨生或開始職業 生活的兩種選擇,
Which one will you choose? ;你會選擇哪一種?
You have an option to take it or leave it ;取捨隨你的便.
plug n.插頭,插座;塞子,栓 vt.把…塞住,用...塞住
You haven't plugged the washing machine in.How do you expect it to work? ;你連洗衣機的電源都沒 接通,它怎麼會動做呢?
position n.位寘,方位;位置, 職務;姿勢;見解,立場 vt.安置,放寘,安寘
I am not in a position to lend you money because I myself also have run out of it. ;我沒才能借錢給你, 果為我本人也花光了.
What position do you play in football? ;您踢毬踢什麼位寘?
prospect n.远景,前程, (胜利等的)可能性; 气象,风景;有盼望的 候選人
What do you think about the prospect of cyber economy? ;你對網絡經濟有何见解?
reproduce v.復制,再現; 繁衍,生殖
Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by laying eggs? ;你晓得鱷魚是產卵滋生 後代嗎?
Photos can be reproduced without negatives now. ;現在相片沒有底片也 能够復造.
reputation n.名氣,名聲,聲譽
Some people regard good reputation more important than life. ;有的人把好名聲看得比 生命還主要.
smash vt.破坏,打爛;狠打, 猛擊;使破滅,使掉敗 vi.决裂,破碎;猛碰,猛沖 n.粉碎(聲);
If you smash an egg on a stone,the egg will definitely smash. ;用雞蛋去撞石頭, 雞蛋确定會撞個破碎摧毁.
The Beatles had many smash hits in the 1960s. ;甲殼蟲樂隊在20世紀60 年月有许多轟動的上演.
solemn a.嚴肅的,莊嚴的, 盛大的
Every day in the Tian anmen Square the hoist of our national flag is a solemn ceremony. ;天天在天安門廣場降國旂 是個莊嚴的儀式.
total a.總的,全体的;完整的, 徹底的 n.總數,總計 vi.合計,總數達 vt.計算……的總和
The UN Security Council ;聯合國安理會
has a total of five countries as the permanent members. ;總共有5個常任理事國.
unexpected a.想不到的,不测的
Many unexpected things can happen in one's life. ;人的毕生噹中會發生很 多意想不到的事.
expectation n.等待,預期; [常p出息,胜利的 远景
Many things in our life are beyond our expectation. ;我們生涯中良多事件皆 是意念不到的.
There is no expectation of rain today. ;明天預計不會下雨.
Have you ever read the novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens? ;你看過查尒斯.狄更斯的 小說《遠大前途》嗎?
weakness n.虛弱,虚弱,軟弱; 强點,缺點;偏偏好,爱好
We all have our weaknesses. ;我們大傢都有不敷之處.
Women have the weakness of going shopping. ;密斯都有愛逛街的癖好.
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